Architectural panel assembly and tools

ABSTRACT

This application relates to the field of reveal architectural panels and a tool or clamp for assembly thereof. The apparatus and method replace prior art assembly methods and fasteners with adhesives and a dedicated particularly designed clamp to facilitate assembly. The frame members are modified to facilitate assembly with adhesive sealants and removal of mechanical fasteners.

RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application is a divisional of U.S. Ser. No. 14/531,054 filed onNov. 3, 2014; which claims priority benefit of U.S. Ser. No. 61/899,132filed on Nov. 1, 2013; and 62/038,262 filed on Aug. 16, 2014. Each ofthese is incorporated herein by reference.

BACKGROUND OF THE DISCLOSURE Field of the Disclosure

This application relates to the field of reveal style architecturalpanels along with tools and methods for making the same. Severalexamples of which are disclosed. Also disclosed is a tool/clamp forassembly thereof.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG. 1 is an end cutaway view of a prior art pair of reveal style panelsand a mounting assembly.

FIG. 1a is an end cutaway view of another prior art pair of reveal stylepanels and a mounting assembly.

FIG. 2 is a cutaway isometric view of one example of the disclosedarchitectural panel assembly and tool.

FIG. 3 is an isometric view of one example of a tool (clamp) componentshown in FIG. 2.

FIG. 4 is a top isometric view of a stage of production of the disclosedarchitectural panel assembly.

FIG. 5 is a top isometric view of a second stage of production of thedisclosed architectural panel assembly.

FIG. 6 is a top isometric view of a third stage of production of thedisclosed architectural panel assembly.

FIG. 7 is a top isometric view of a fourth stage of production of thedisclosed architectural panel assembly and tool.

FIG. 8 is a detail enlarged view of a region 8 of FIG. 7.

FIG. 9 is a bottom cutaway isometric view of the architectural panelassembly and tool shown in FIG. 2.

FIG. 10 is a cutaway isometric view of a second example of thearchitectural panel assembly and tool shown in FIG. 2.

FIG. 11 is a side isometric view of another example of the tool (clamp)shown in FIG. 3.

FIG. 12 is a top isometric view of a stage of production of anotherexample of the disclosed architectural panel assembly and tool.

FIG. 13 is an enlarged view of one region 13 of FIG. 12.

FIG. 14 is a cutaway view of a region of FIG. 12 taken along line 14-14.

FIG. 15 is a rear isometric view of a set of 4 architectural panelassemblies as they may be attached to a wall (not shown) in one example.

FIG. 16 is a cutaway view of the example shown in FIG. 15 taken alongline 16-16.

FIG. 17 is a cutaway view of one example of the frame extrusion takenalong line 17-17.

FIG. 18 is a view of internal components of the example shown in FIG. 15taken along line 18-18.

FIG. 19 is an end view of internal components of the example shown inFIG. 15 at region 19 with several components removed to betterillustrate the remaining components.

FIG. 20 is an isometric view of a filed clip component shown in FIG. 15.

FIG. 21 is an end view of internal components of the example shown inFIG. 15 with a side panel removed to better illustrate the remainingcomponents.

FIG. 22 shows one example of an angle spear component as shown in FIG.15.

FIG. 23 shows another example of the angle spear component.

FIG. 24 is a cross sectional view of the region 24 shown in FIG. 46showing a typical base attachment.

FIG. 25 is a cross sectional view of the region 25 shown in FIG. 46showing a horizontal joint detail.

FIG. 26 is a cross sectional view of the region 26 shown in FIG. 46showing a typical joint.

FIG. 27 is a cross sectional view of the region 27 shown in FIG. 46showing a typical inside corner.

FIG. 28 is a cross sectional view of the region 28 shown in FIG. 46showing a typical outside corner detail.

FIG. 29 is a cross sectional view of the region 29 shown in FIG. 46showing a typical sill installation at a window.

FIG. 30 is a cross sectional view of the region 30 shown in FIG. 46showing a typical head installation at window.

FIG. 31 is a cross sectional view of the region 31 shown in FIG. 46showing a typical jamb installation at window.

FIG. 32 is a cross sectional view of the region 32 shown in FIG. 46showing a typical head installation at a louver.

FIG. 33 is a cross sectional view of the region 33 shown in FIG. 46showing a typical jamb installation at louver.

FIG. 34 is a cross sectional view of the region 34 shown in FIG. 46showing a typical sill installation at louver.

FIG. 35 is a cross sectional view of the region 35 shown in FIG. 46showing a typical head installation at a door.

FIG. 36 is a cross sectional view of the region 36 shown in FIG. 46showing a typical jamb installation at a door.

FIG. 37 is a cross sectional view of the region 37 shown in FIG. 46showing a typical parapet coping installation option.

FIG. 38 is a cross sectional view of the region 38 shown in FIG. 46showing a typical parapet coping installation option.

FIG. 39 is a cross sectional view of the region 39 shown in FIG. 46showing an end wall installation.

FIG. 40 is a cross sectional view of the region 40 shown in FIG. 46showing a typical wall-to-soffit transition installation.

FIG. 41 is a cross sectional view of the region 41 shown in FIG. 46showing a typical base installation option.

FIG. 42 is a cross sectional view of the region 42 shown in FIG. 46showing typical wall to soffit transition option.

FIG. 43 is a cross sectional view of the region 43 shown in FIG. 46showing placement of caulking behind gasket.

FIG. 44 is a cross sectional view of the region 44 shown in FIG. 46showing a step of pushing a composite panel into extrusion pocket. Inthis step the panel face and extrusion are typically flush.

FIG. 45 is a cross sectional view of the region 45 shown in FIG. 46showing a step of using a self-tapping fastener (screw) though a plasticshim to hold the architectural panel assembly in position until theadhesive cures or dries.

FIG. 46 is a stylized example of several installed examples of theclaimed apparatus.

FIG. 47 is a cutaway end view of an assembled pair of panel assemblies.

FIG. 48 is a cutaway end view of one end of an assembled panel assembly.

FIG. 49 is a cutaway end view of the opposing end of an assembled panelassembly from that shown in FIG. 48.

FIG. 50 is a corner view of and assembled panel assembly.

FIG. 51 is a cutaway end view of an assembled panel assembly and seal.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE DISCLOSURE

Disclosed herein is a novel method for assembling a compositearchitectural face panel assembly in several examples. Several wallattachment clips, panel members, and frame extrusions are disclosed fordifferent applications. The frame members may be extruded components,although they may be cast machined, or otherwise produced. Alsodisclosed is a novel clamp/tool to be used in assembly of such acomposite architectural face panel.

An axes system 10 is shown in FIGS. 2 and 10 including a transverse axis12, lateral axis 16, and frontal axis 14 each orthogonal to the others.

Looking to FIG. 1 is shown a prior art composite (reveal style) panelgenerally including an outer panel 20 fixed to a frame 22 by way of aplurality of fasteners 24. Although the example in FIG. 1a is slightlydifferent than that shown in FIG. 1, the same style of outer panel 20,frame 22 and fasteners 24 are utilized.

During construction of these prior art panels, an operator wouldgenerally bend the outer panel 20 to form a face panel 26 and aplurality of side panels 28. The outer panel 20 is then affixed to theframe 22 by way of the fasteners 24. The individual frame components 32are often (tack) welded or otherwise fixed to each other. Thecombination of the outer panel 20 and frame components 32 form a panelassembly 30. As these panel assemblies 30 are often custom-fit to aparticular installation, it is generally not convenient to fit theframes 22 within the outer panel 20 prior to construction. Onceassembled, a structure frame 32 is attached to a building 34 generallyby way of fasteners 36 and a support frame 38. The support frame 38mounted to the building 34 and the panel assembly 30 hanging from thesupport frame 38.

In most common examples, the frame 22 has surfaces comprising mountinglocations which allow for hidden (inner seam surface) fastening of thepanel assembly 30 onto the building 34 via support frame 38 withoutvisible (face surface) fasteners on the face panel 26. However, thefasteners 24 provided through this side panel 28 (not on the face panel26) are generally visible and may provide a water conduit for rain, etc.to the detriment of the overall assembly.

Looking to FIG. 2 is a modified and improved panel assembly 40. As canbe seen, the outer panel 42 comprises a face panel 44 and a plurality ofside panels 46 (see FIG. 4 for another view of the panel assembly 40).Fitted within the outer panel 42 is a frame extrusion 48 having aperimeter side 92 adjacent and facing the side panels 46 and a face side50 adjacent and facing the face panel 44. A volume of adhesive 54 may beused between the face side 50 and the outer panel 44. As one desiredoutcome of this assembly is to significantly avoid the outwardly visiblefasteners 24 previously used; in one example adhesive 54 may be usedbetween the face side 50 of the frame extrusion 48 and the inner surfaceof the face panel 44. A volume of adhesive 54 may be used to attach theface side 50 and face panel 44. FIG. 2 shows only a cutaway section ofthe outer panel 42 and the frame extrusion 48.

Looking to FIG. 4, the face panel 44 can be seen in a stage of assemblywhere the side panels 46 (a-d) have been defined and the side panels 46a and 46 b have been bent from a planar position (see side panels 46 cand 46 d) to a position substantially perpendicular to the face panel 44thus forming an outer panel 42. FIG. 5 shows all of the side panels 46a-c in a bent position, substantially perpendicular to the face panel44. In FIG. 6, an inner frame 58 comprising four frame extrusions 48 a-cwhich have been cut and positioned inside the side panels 46 withoptionally a layer of adhesive 54 to secure the outer panel 42 to theinner frame 58. Once in position, a specially designed clamp 60 orplurality of clamps 60 is used to temporarily hold the frame extrusions48 in place on the outer panel 42. It is shown in FIG. 3 that each clamp60 of this design comprises a face arm 62 which is generallyperpendicular to a side arm 64. The face arm 62 having an inner surface65 with a vertical (downward) protrusion 66 extending therefromgenerally parallel to the side arm 64. The vertical protrusion 66 has aninner surface 68″. Similarly, the side arm 64 has an inner surface 70with a horizontal protrusion 72 extending therefrom with an innersurface 74 generally parallel to the face arm 62 thereupon.

In use as shown in FIG. 9, the inner surface 68 is positioned to engagean upper surface 76 of the frame extrusion 48 and the side arm 64 isrotated past a distant corner 78 of the outer panel 42. In the exampleshown, the side arm 64 comprises a tapered surface 80 to facilitaterepositioning of the clamp 60 past the corner 78 in a snap fit.

In one form, the clamps 60 of each design are formed as a uniformconstruct body such as by extrusion followed by a step of cutting theextrusion along sides 82 and 84 to form the clamps 60 shown herein. Theterm uniform construct intended to mean a homogeneous structure which iscast, machined, extruded, or otherwise formed from a single structuresuch that all portions are fixed to each other. In one form, the clamps60 of each design are formed of a relatively rigid polymer.

During assembly of a panel assembly 40 (outer panel 42 and frameextrusions 48), the clamps 60 hold the frame extrusions 48 in properposition relative to the corner 78 by flexing outward slightly along theside arm 64 (see FIG. 3) and or face arm 62 to form a force vector 86pressing the frame extrusion 48 against the inner surface of the facepanel 44 and against the inner surface of the side panel 46.

Once the frame extrusions are properly positioned, the independent frameextrusion components 48 may be connected by (tack) welding, brazing,adhering or other methods (such as at connecting surfaces 88 shown inFIG. 7). Such attachment processes can be accomplished once the clampsare positioned and held in place by the outer panel 42 and clamp 60.

In one form, the clamps 60 may be maintained in place while the panelassemblies 40 are prepared for storage or transport during a curingperiod of the adhesive 54 and during shipment or storage. Using priorart assembly techniques, once assembled the panel assemblies requiredadditional padding so as to avoid scratching or damaging the face panels44 and or side panels 46 during movement, shipping, and storage. In thearchitectural panel assembly disclosed herein, the clamps may providethis function during storage and shipping. One significant improvementis that the clamps 60 in most designs herein have no moving parts as theterm is commonly used.

Testing of the disclosed architectural panel assembly has shown that itmay take up to 48 hours or more for the adhesive to cure. This timedelay increases the advantages of allowing the clamps 60 to remain inplace while the panel assemblies are assembled and stored, even in avertical orientation. Prior art examples of constructing these panelassemblies without the fasteners 24 involved maintaining the frameextrusions 48 in a proper relative position by gravity which is notadvantageous as these panel assemblies must be held in a planar positionfor the full cure time of the adhesive. This prior art process withoutthe disclosed clamps requires significant floor space and or workspaceduring the curing process. Currently, the clamps 60 are well-suited totemporarily perform the function of the fasteners 24 while the adhesivecures or dries, as well as optionally perform the function of the priorart padding used in shipping, movement, and storage.

To remove the clamps 60, the clamps 60 may be cut off, or potentiallymay be forcibly removed. However; either of these methods may bedetrimental to the face panel 44 and/or side panels 46. It is thereforeprovided in one example, to provide cutaway portions 90 (FIG. 8) in thesurfaces 76 of the frame extrusions 48 such that the clamps 60 may beslid (slid: to move along in continuous contact with a smooth orslippery surface) laterally to overlap the cutaway portion 90facilitating easy removal of the clamp 60 from the frame assembly 40.

Testing has shown that when the clamps 60 are formed of a polymermaterial, such as for example ultrahigh molecular weight (UHMW)polymers, or plastics such as polyethylene; sliding removal of theclamps 60 in this way does not damage the face panel 44 nor side panel46 and is easily accomplished.

As the face panel 44 and/or side panel 46 may be an aluminum compositematerial with a polymer (polyurethane) core; the overall assembly isquite light, especially when the fasteners 24 are eliminated from theconstruction.

Once the panel assembly 40 is properly constructed, it may be stored,shipped, and attached to a building 34 by way of support frames 38previously disclosed. In one form, the cutaway portions 90 may be usedto attach the assemblies 40 to the support frames 38 in a similar mannerto that disclosed relative to removal of the clamps 60.

Looking to FIG. 10 is shown a second example of a frame extrusion 48′and a second example of a clamp. In this example the same numericalidentifiers will be used as the first example with a single quote mark“′” indicator. For example; the clamp shown in FIG. 3 is labeled 60whereas the modified clamp shown in FIG. 10-14 is labeled 60′. Thislabeling system should assist in describing the examples withoutunnecessary repetition.

Still looking to FIG. 10 it can be understood that this example showsseveral modifications to the previous example which can be usedindependent of or combined with the example shown in FIG. 9. Forexample, the frame extrusion 48′ shown in FIG. 10 includes surfacesdefining at least one vent/weep conduit 94 in one or more frameextrusions 48′. This vent/weep conduit 94 allows for water passagethrough at least a portion of the frame extrusion 48′. Generally, theface panel 44 is in a vertical orientation when installed and it is lessthan desirable neither for water to accumulate either between the outerpanel 42 and the building 34 nor within any portion of the frameextrusion 48′. Thus the conduit 94 allows for water passage through thepanel assembly 40′ by entering one of the conduits 94 in the upper orside frame extrusion components and then exiting through a conduit 94 inthe vertically lower or side frame extrusion components afterinstallation on a wall. In one form, a weep channel 96 may facilitatewater conduction around the frame components 48′.

In this example, referring to the axes system 10 previously described,the frontal edge 98 of the side panel 46 does not extend frontally tothe surface 76′ of the frame extrusion 48′. This arrangement will resultin a gap of at least the offset distance between the upper edge 98 andthe surface 76′ when the panel assembly is installed. Assuming that thesurface 76′ is closely adjacent or contacting the outer surface of thebuilding 34 when the panel assembly is installed. This gap may allowwater and wind to enter inner components of the frame extension 48′which may necessitate the conduit 94. Testing has also shown thatallowing for wind passage around the edge 98 and through the panelassembly 40′. This gap also reduces wind shear effects of the panelassembly 40′ which allows for installations in higher wind applicationsthan previously possible.

Referring to the axes system previously described, in this example alateral edge 100 of the frame extrusion 48′ does not extend laterally 16outward to the side panel 46. This arrangement results in an additional(lateral 16) offset. These two offsets disclosed above are accounted forin the clamp 60′ by way of a detent 102. The detent 102 in this examplehas a frontal surface 104 facing the inner surface 74 of the horizontalprotrusion 72 and a lateral surface 106 facing the inner surface 68′ ofthe vertical protrusion 66′ of the face arm 62. The frontal surface 104contacts the front edge 98 of the frame extrusion 48′. The lateralsurface 106 contacts the surface 76′ of the frame extrusion 48′.

Due in part to the shapes and dimensions of the frame protrusion 48′ ascan be seen in FIG. 10, the inner surface 68′ may be angled at arelative angle 108 as more clearly shown in FIG. 11 to the inner surface70 of the side arm 64. In one example this angle may be between 20° and70°. In one example this angle may be substantially 45°.

Looking to FIG. 12 is shown in assembly method and a panel assembly witha slight modification to that shown in the previous Figs. To distinguishcomponents of this example which are similar but different from thoseshown in the previous examples will use the same numeric label with adouble quote “″” indicator. For example, in example shown in FIG. 12three of the side panels 46 are the same as/of a frontal heightequivalent to that shown in FIG. 10 relative to the frame extrusion 48′.One of the side panels is substantially extended in a frontal direction14 and is thus labeled 46″. The clamps 60′ used to connect the frameextensions 48′ to the shorter side panels 46 will not be functional inthis configuration with the frontally extended side panel 46″. Thus, toenable easy construction of this or other examples of the architecturalpanel assembly, a suction cup clamp assembly 110 is disclosed. Thesuction clamp assembly 110 can be seen in the cross-sectional view ofFIG. 14 system with several interoperating components. For example, inthis example the suction clamp assembly 110 comprises a plurality ofsuction cup assemblies 114. Each suction cup assembly includes a suctioncup 112 with a perimeter edge 116 forming a suction seal to the innersurface of the face panel number 44. Each suction cup assembly may alsocomprise a rigid housing 122 with an actuator assembly. As an actuatorrod 118 is moved by way of an actuator 120 away from the panel 44, therigid housing 122 will be drawn toward the suction cup 112 creating avacuum in the gap 124 between the suction cup 112 and the face panel 44provided that there is an airtight seal at the perimeter edge 116. Thisaction will draw/move the rigid housing 122 frontally downward 126 alongwith any components rigidly attached thereto. Looking to FIG. 13 it canbe understood that each actuator 120 may have an engagement surface 128thereon to facilitate the user exerting (rotational) force upon theactuator 120. In this example, the actuator rod 118 slides linearly in afrontal direction 14 and the actuator 120 pivots about a transverselyaligned pivot through a plurality of extensions 130 from the rigidhousing 122.

In the example shown, a bracket 132 is affixed to the rigid housing(s)to align and temporarily secure the frame extrusion 48′ the side panel46′ so as to hold the frame extrusion 48′ in place while the adhesivebetween the frame extrusions 48′ and panel 44 cures. In this example,the bracket 132 may be fixed to the rigid housing(s) 122 such as by wayof (removable) mechanical fasteners such as screws, or other lessremovable methods such as, welding, brazing, or adhesives. This exampleshown in FIG. 12-14 has a first lateral extension 134 extendingtherefrom toward the frame extrusion 48′. The bracket 132 also has afirst vertical extension 136 extending from the first lateral extension134 in contact with and pressing against the frame extrusion 48′ atcontact surface 138. In this example the bracket 132 also has a secondlateral extension 140 which contacts the surface 76′. As the actuator120 is utilized, the rigid housing 122 along with the bracket 132repositions frontally inward 126. This movement presses the secondlateral extension 140 against the surface 76′ maintaining the frameextrusion 48′ against the outer panel 42 until the adhesive issufficiently cured to safely remove the suction clamp assembly 110without movement of the frame extrusion 48′ relative to the outer panel.In addition, the bracket 132 has a second vertical extension 142adjacent the side panel 46′ with a third lateral extension 144 extendingtherefrom and a third vertical extension 146 extending in a frontallyinward correction 126 and against the outer perimeter surface of theside panel 46′.

Looking to FIG. 46 is shown a highly stylized building 34 having apanels 42 attached thereto. In this stylized example 148, severaldifferent inside corners, outside corners, doorways, windows, louvers,etc. are shown. To follow below is a description of several differentframe extrusions and attachment devices which may be utilized to satisfyall the needs of the customer using the disclosed panels for buildings(structures) including the building 34 shown.

In FIG. 24 is shown a cross sectional view of the region 24 shown inFIG. 46 showing a typical attachment of an panel assembly to a basecomponent starter track.

FIG. 25 is a cross sectional view of the region 25 shown in FIG. 46showing a horizontal joint detail.

FIG. 26 is a cross sectional view of the region 26 shown in FIG. 46showing a typical vertical joint.

FIG. 27 is a cross sectional view of the region 27 shown in FIG. 46showing a typical inside corner.

FIG. 28 is a cross sectional view of the region 28 shown in FIG. 46showing a typical outside corner detail.

FIG. 29 is a cross sectional view of the region 29 shown in FIG. 46showing a typical sill installation at a window.

FIG. 30 is a cross sectional view of the region 30 shown in FIG. 46showing a typical head installation at window.

FIG. 31 is a cross sectional view of the region 31 shown in FIG. 46showing a typical jamb installation at window.

FIG. 32 is a cross sectional view of the region 32 shown in FIG. 46showing a typical head installation at a louver.

FIG. 33 is a cross sectional view of the region 33 shown in FIG. 46showing a typical jamb installation at louver.

FIG. 34 is a cross sectional view of the region 34 shown in FIG. 46showing a typical sill installation at louver.

FIG. 35 is a cross sectional view of the region 35 shown in FIG. 46showing a typical head installation at a door.

FIG. 36 is a cross sectional view of the region 36 shown in FIG. 46showing a typical jamb installation at a door.

FIG. 37 is a cross sectional view of the region 37 shown in FIG. 46showing a typical parapet coping installation option.

FIG. 38 is a cross sectional view of the region 38 shown in FIG. 46showing a typical parapet coping installation option.

FIG. 39 is a cross sectional view of the region 39 shown in FIG. 46showing an end wall installation.

FIG. 40 is a cross sectional view of the region 40 shown in FIG. 46showing a typical wall-to-soffit transition installation.

FIG. 41 is a cross sectional view of the region 41 shown in FIG. 46showing a typical base installation option.

FIG. 42 is a cross sectional view of the region 42 shown in FIG. 46showing typical wall to soffit transition option.

FIG. 43 is a cross sectional view of the region 43 shown in FIG. 46showing placement of caulking behind gasket.

FIG. 44 is a cross sectional view of the region 44 shown in FIG. 46showing a step of pushing a composite panel into extrusion pocket. Inthis step the panel face and extrusion are typically flush.

FIG. 45 is a cross sectional view of the region 45 shown in FIG. 46showing a step of using a self-tapping fastener (screw) though a plasticshim to hold the architectural panel assembly in position until theadhesive cures or dries. In FIG. 15, several architectural panels 20 areshown attached to a slightly different framework comprised of frameextrusions 150 which are attached to the building 34 by way of a startertrack 152 or other attachments such as angle spear 154, field clip 156,or zee clip 158 (FIG. 27). A spline 160 may be placed between framepanel components.

It can be appreciated that as shown, the assembly of FIG. 16 comprisesfour panel assemblies 40. In FIG. 46 is shown an assembly ofapproximately 38 panel assemblies. Returning to FIG. 15, it can be seenhow the starter track 152 may be attached by way of fasteners 36 to abuilding 34. Normally, the starter track 152 is attached to thelowermost portion of the building 34. Another length of starter track152 may be attached at a transverse end of the building. Duringinstallation, a protrusion 162 of the frame extrusion 150 is fitted intosurfaces defining a channel 164 of the starter track 152. This is alsoshown in FIG. 41. The first panel assembly 40 a is then slid within thechannel 164 until the adjacent starter track 152 is engaged in the samemanner. This installation step holds the first panel assembly 40 a inposition while the other sides of the panel assembly 40 a are attachedto the building 34.

In the assembly shown in FIG. 15 a plurality of field clips 156 havebeen attached to the first panel assembly 40 a for attachment to anadjacent panel assembly. As can be seen in FIG. 20, the field clips 156each have a first side 166 which can be slid into surfaces defining alateral channel 168 in the frame extrusion 150 prior to installationinto the starter track 152. Using fasteners 36 (see FIG. 15) positionedthrough surfaces defining voids 170, the field clips 156 are fixed tothe building. In this way, all four sides of the panel assembly 40 a areattached to the building. This assembly method can be repeated until thedesired wall coverage is achieved.

As can be seen in FIG. 20, the first side of the field clip 156 has anouter tang 172 and an inner tang 174; although these tangs 172/174 couldbe formed as a unitary structure. The inner tang 174 in one exampleengages a detent 176 in the channel 168 in such a way as to allow easyinsertion, removal and sliding along the channel 168. This installationmethod generally holds the field clip 156 within the channel 168 duringinstallation to the building as shown in FIGS. 42, 43, 44, 45. Thesecond side 178 of the field clip 156 comprises an outer tang 180, andmay not include the inner tang 174. This absence of the inner tang 174allows a user to attach another panel assembly 40 b by engaging thechannel 168 on to the second side 178 after the field clip 156 isattached to the wall and then pivoting the panel assembly 40 b intoposition on the building 34 either with another field clip 156 or otherassemblies.

Looking to FIG. 19 and FIG. 40, it can be seen how once installed, aspline 160 generally comprising a flat stock length of material may befitted into a spline receiving channel 182 (see FIG. 21). So as tofurther reinforce, provided whether resistance, and to improve aestheticappeal. In FIG. 36 an installation is shown wherein the spline 160 isfitted between the frame extrusion 150 and a door jamb 192 again toimprove aesthetic appeal as well as to keep a rein and other weatherelements out of the assembly. In this example, a malleable seal 194 isprovided in a seal receiver 194 of the channel 182.

In one example, such as when the end of the wall is reached, it may notbe convenient to utilize the field clip's 156. Thus, spears 154 may beutilized. As seen in FIG. 18, these spears 154 may be attached to thebuilding by way of fasteners 36 at the correct position so that as thepanel assembly 40 b is rotated into position, the spear point 180 ispositioned into spear receiving channel 183 past a detent 184. Once thedetent 186 of the spear 180 passes the detent 184, the panel assembly 40b snaps into position. In this position, the mounting surface 188 andfasteners 136 are hidden from view by the panel assembly 40 b. Asunderstood to one of ordinary skill in the art, the detent 184 may alsobe provided on the protrusion portion 162.

It may be desired to allow for different positioning of the panelassembly 40 b relative to the spear point 180. Thus, as shown in FIG. 23rather than a single detent 186 it may be desired to have a serratedsurface 190 which engages the detent 184 at various positions, includingat the detent 186.

Looking to FIG. 37 is an installation utilizing the Z-clip 158. In thisattachment, the Z clip 158 is attached to the building 34 by way offastener 36. The panel assembly 40 is then attached to the Z-clip suchthat a protrusion 196 of the frame extrusion 150 rests upon a surface198 of the Z-clip. In addition, a protrusion 200 of the Z-clip fitswithin a channel 202 of the frame extrusion 150. A fastener 36 may thenbe screwed through the outer panel 42 and engages a protrusion 204 ofthe Z-clip 158 to keep the panel assembly 40 and the correct position.Looking then to FIG. 38, it can be seen that flashing 206 may then befitted over this assembly so as to keep water from entering at thefastener 36 which otherwise may provide water entry through the outerpanel 42. FIG. 27 also shows an installation utilizing the Z-clip 158.

Looking to FIG. 47-50 is shown a reversible frame extrusion 208 whichcomprises a channel 210 into which may be disposed a volume of adhesiveupon which the frame extrusion 208 is attached to the side panel 46 ofan outer panel 42. The reversible frame extrusion 208 of this examplecomprises a wall attachment protrusion 212 and a channel engagementprotrusion 214 both extending orthogonal to the channel 210 in opposingdirections. During assembly, the reversible frame extrusions 208 areattached in reversed orientations on opposing sides of the outer panelnumber 42 for example, FIG. 48 shows the wall attachment protrusion 212extending outward of the outer panel 42. In this position, a user mayattach fasteners through the wall attachment protrusion 212 to directlyconnect this reversible frame extrusion 208 to the building. Looking toFIG. 49 is shown the opposing side of the outer panel 42 wherein thechannel engagement protrusion 214 extends outward of the outer panel 42.This allows attachment of this side of the panel assembly to an adjacentpanel assembly at a receiving channel 216.

The starter track 152 and similar apparatuses of previous examples maybe utilized in combination with this example.

This the understood that in some examples, such as the bottommost anduppermost or leftmost and rightmost panels of a wall installation mayutilize panel assemblies wherein the wall attachment portion 208

This example omits the need for attachment of an inner frame assembly tothe building wall prior to installation of the panel assemblies.

Looking to FIG. 48, can be understood that the bottom portion of thechannel 210 is formed by a plurality of protrusions 220 each ending in aflared portion 222. Looking to FIG. 51, it can be seen that a malleableseal may be fitted between adjacent panel assemblies or in this instancebetween a panel assembly and a starter track 226 of a slightly differentconstruction the not previously shown. The malleable seal 224 may beformed of rubber, silicone, closed cell foam or similar constructions soas to compress as a bulbous portion 228 of the seal 224 passes theflared portions 222 and expand there past. This installation method andapparatus holds the malleable seal number 224 in place and may beremoved by force. Likewise, surfaces 230 of the seal 224 compress toengage outer surfaces of the side panels 46. These surfaces 230 are muchfurther apart when non-compressed as shown. It may be desired to havethe outer/visible surface substantially flat/planar when the apparatusis compressed. To facilitate perpendicular contact with another seal224, such as at the corner shown in FIG. 51 when adjacent panelassemblies are installed.

In example shown, flashing 232 has been fitted into a channel 234 suchas at the bottom edge of a wall. While the present invention isillustrated by description of several embodiments and while theillustrative embodiments are described in detail, it is not theintention of the applicants to restrict or in any way limit the scope ofthe appended claims to such detail. Additional advantages andmodifications within the scope of the appended claims will readilyappear to those sufficed in the art. The invention in its broaderaspects is therefore not limited to the specific details, representativeapparatus and methods, and illustrative examples shown and described.Accordingly, departures may be made from such details without departingfrom the spirit or scope of applicants' general concept.

Therefore I claim:
 1. A uniform construct clamp configured for assemblyof an architectural panel, the uniform construct clamp comprising: aface arm portion having a substantially perpendicular face armprotrusion at a first end thereof, the face arm configured to contact atleast two surfaces of a frame member of the architectural panel; a sidearm portion extending from a second end of the face arm portionsubstantially parallel to the face arm protrusion; the side arm portionhaving a first end coupled to the face arm portion and a second end witha substantially perpendicular protrusion extending therefromsubstantially parallel to the face arm portion; the side arm configuredto contact an outer panel of the architectural panel independent of theframe member during attachment of the outer panel to the frame memberand; the side arm in combination with the face arm configured to providea force vector pressing the frame member against the outer panel duringassembly of the outer panel to the frame member; and the uniformconstruct clamp configured to be removed from the frame member and outerpanel following attachment of the outer panel to the frame member. 2.The clamp as recited in claim 1 further comprising a detent protrudingfrom an inner surface of the face arm and an inner surface of the sidearm at a junction thereof.
 3. The clamp as recited in claim 1 whereinthe face arm protrusion comprises a surface facing an inner surface ofthe side arm at between 20° and 70° relative angle thereto.
 4. The clampas recited in claim 3 wherein the surface facing an inner surface of theside arm at substantially 45° relative angle thereto.
 5. A method forassembling an architectural panel comprising the steps of: forming anouter panel having a face panel and a plurality of side panels eachsubstantially perpendicular to the face panel; providing a plurality offrame members; disposing a volume of adhesive on at least one surface ofeach frame member; positioning each frame member between the face paneland one of the plurality of side panels with the adhesive between eachframe member and one of the plurality of side panels and/or the facepanel; providing a uniform construct clamp comprising: a face armportion having a substantially perpendicular face arm protrusion at afirst end thereof, the face arm contacting at least two surfaces of oneof the plurality of frame members; a side arm portion extending from asecond end of the face arm portion substantially parallel to the facearm protrusion; the side arm portion having a first end coupled to theface arm portion and a second end with a substantially perpendicularprotrusion extending therefrom substantially parallel to the face armportion; the side arm in contact with an outer panel of thearchitectural panel independent of the plurality of frame members duringattachment of the outer panel to the frame member; the side arm incombination with the face arm providing a force vector pressing theframe member against the outer panel during assembly of the outer panelto the frame member; positioning at least one uniform construct clampsuch that the clamp temporarily fixes each frame member to the outerpanel while the adhesive dries and/or cures; and removing the uniformconstruct clamp from the architectural panel following assembly of thearchitectural panel and prior to installation of the architectural panelto a building.
 6. The method for assembling an architectural panel asrecited in claim 5 wherein each frame member comprises at least onecutaway portion facilitating installation and removal of the uniformconstruct clamps.
 7. A uniform construct clamp comprising: a face armportion having a substantially perpendicular face arm protrusion at afirst end thereof; the face arm removably in contact with at least twosurfaces of a frame member of an architectural panel; a side arm portionextending from a second end of the face arm portion, the side armportion substantially parallel to the face arm protrusion; the side armportion having a first end coupled to the face arm portion and a secondend with a substantially perpendicular protrusion extending therefromsubstantially parallel to the face arm portion; the side arm in contactwith an outer panel of the architectural panel; independent of the framemember during attachment of the outer panel to the frame member and; theside arm portion in combination with the face arm pressing the framemember against the outer panel.
 8. The clamp as recited in claim 7further comprising a detent protruding from an inner surface of the facearm and an inner surface of the side arm at a junction thereof.
 9. Theclamp as recited in claim 7 wherein the face arm protrusion comprises asurface facing an inner surface of the side arm at between 20° and 70°relative angle thereto.
 10. The clamp as recited in claim 9 wherein thesurface facing an inner surface of the side arm at substantially 45°relative angle thereto.